Monday, 31 August 2015

The shape of piano trios to come, I’m told.





In the Hall of Mirrors.  John Zorn (Tzadik, 2014)  


Alloy. Tyshorn Sorey (Pi Recordings, 2014).



In a recent batch of CD purchases, I subsequently realized I had two piano trios featuring classically trained pianists at the helm.  As the work horse of the jazz rhythm section, the piano trio remains attractive for the listener because you can hear what everyone is contributing to the performance.  Given the wide span of styles, anything from Teddy Wilson and Erroll Garner through Paul Bley and Herbie Nichols or further  outward to Cecil Taylor, great satisfaction is to be had from piano bass and drums, be it the pace, the space or the density of the music.  The two  recordings flagged here offer a glimpse into what happens when jazz bass and drums accompany a pianist that brings the classical music approach to the piano part. More specifically, in the case of John Zorn’s 2014 release In the Hall of Mirrors the part is (apparently) scored by John Zorn and played by Stephen Gosling.   With Tyshorn Sorey’s  Alloy the relationship is not clear but similarly the pianist, Cory Smythe,  is a recognized modern classical musician.   Is this the latest version to merge classical music with jazz? 
I like the chamber music end of jazz but am uneasy  with the idea that people trained in classical music are best suited to fronting jazz combos.  Clearly, gifted musicians can bring interesting things to the party, but I remain suspicious.
Tyshorn Sorey is listed as a man with catholic musical interests, including modern classical music, and Alloy  does not state how much was scored and how much was left to the pianist to improvise. The music moves between delicate and sparse through to more frenetic passages and the trio sound nicely poised throughout. There is no sense of the pianist leading with drums and bass simply following. Instead the trio move nicely as a unit with common purpose of expressing the themes and ideas as appropriate for the mood.  You can expect a jazz pianist to have absorbed influences from the greats.  But here,  you don’t expect to hear phrases or licks typical of pianists handling the standard repertoire  and this is part of the thrill of listening for the first time to a unit in which you have no clear expectation of what is to come.  
What then is the focus for a recording where the pianist is brought in to interpret the music of John Zorn on the piano?   What is the role or function of the bass and drum accompaniment?  Surely they will be there to simply supply pulse and chordal outline?     Tyshorn and Greg Cohen are players unlikely to simply provide a backing track but instead play with much style and panache to give the recording that sense of three players interacting on the go, dancing with ideas and each other to provide a spontaneous feel.   However, I am left with this nagging uncertainty over how to approach the music.  It bothers me that this is not a piano trio but a pianist with a bassist and drummer improvising to it.  The pianist will be focusing on the score  and not on the contribution of the bassist and drummer. To my mind that is not the point of a piano trio.  
It could be argued that  piano trio with Bud Powell at the keyboard is a format where the drums and bass are more likely to simply provide pulse and shape since the outpouring of lines from Powell can be dominant and leave little room for interplay.  Yet Powell’s trio music is essential and compelling.  Should In the  Hall of Mirrors be considered to be a similar style of recording , simply adjusted to give more free range for the accompanying musicians?

In the liner notes Greg Cohen is stated as saying that this is the future of jazz.  These two recordings are to welcomed and there are great moments in this music to enjoy while you contemplate where you stand on such things.  

Thursday, 26 March 2015

Jazz on BBC Radio 3


Jazz on BBC Radio 3.

A report on the quality of music programming at the BBC has been made available this week.  For those of us who are interested in jazz, it makes for pitiful reading.

This is what the BBC think about their jazz output on Radio 3 (and remember you will not hear any jazz on any of the other BBC radio channels) :

''Some stakeholders feel jazz is not treated as a priority by Radio 3. We recognise the importance of Radio 3’s support for jazz and world music, but these are not currently the core of Radio 3’s offer, so we would not necessarily expect them to be a regular part of its daytime offer. ''


This statement comes from the BBC Trust Service Review Radio 1, 1Xtra, Radio 2, Radio 3, 6 Music and Asian Network, published March 2015

Am I alone in thinking the BBC uses tax payers money to fund hours upon hours of Classical music and gives a vanishing fraction of money to jazz and other so-called minority interests.  This feeble statement indicates that Radio 3 will continue as it is.  Sounds like a kiss of death to me.  

Sunday, 1 February 2015

shall i buy or shall i not....


If the most exciting bit is walking to the record shop then the next best thing is the walk home then  expectation of what lies ahead .  You have expectations of what is to come, the sounds, the feel, the pulse of the music embedded in the grooves or burnt on the CD.   Such predetermined ideas thoughts  either amplify or dampen the reward you seek once you are in your seat and the record is playing. Within minutes you are disappointed is the music does not match up to what you had hoped for. 

Certainly I was pleased to find a copy of Apocryphal  by the drummer Vinnie Sperrazza (Loyal Label  LLCD014). The cover is appealing, the cardboard case has a nice font on a rich yellow background and a picture that draws you in.  Next in that almost instantaneous process of evaluation  of potential purchases is , of course , the musicians.  Vinnie Sperrazza  I have only recently discovered  in piano trios (plays Cy Coleman and  Barcelona Holiday).  As you read the lineup i am comfortable with  Loren Stillman on alto saxophone , someone who is at home with standards and conventional 4/4 groove and Eivind Opsvik on bass.   After hearing  Opsvik underpin the upbeat swinging free  Standards by Jackson Moore (2007) and more recently with Nate Wooley  he has remained on my radar.  All that left was Brandon Seabrook on guitar, someone who i have not come across before. 
So, all in all one guitarist can't overwrite the otherwise positive or pormising attractions. Price is OK, let's buy....

I guess I expected more swing, more conventional jazz. Certainly, it don’t do any of that.  Not knowing Brandon Seabrook I should I was unprepared for the unusual contribution of his electric guitar playing.  The  tunes, all penned by Sperrazza, are pretty anonymous  and Stillman creeps around without much purpose but what upsets  is the rock guitar riffing against otherwise harmless meandering. Apochryphal was recently given a favourable review at  Point of Departure, a compelling web publication run by Bill Shoemaker, featuring some  of the best of jazz critics (http://www.pointofdeparture.org/).  The reviewer there was pleased to highlight the contrasting styles of Stillman with Seabrook. If it worked for  him then I can only blame my expectations listed above because  it sounded like a badly thought-out idea to me.  The extent to which the band has played together would be worth knowing  but I am suspcious that  Seabrook was brought in at the last minute and told to wack it up, both in terms of heat and give an edginess to proceedings. Certainly, without guitar it wouldn't win awards but at least not upset anyone.
I  have little enthusiasm publishing negative reviews and  can only offer those concerned is the feeble excuse that any publicity is useful .  The current financial belt–tightening in t experiencehis household , and i dont think i am alone not  working  in finance  led me to consider what sequence of mental events led me to being so disappointed by this CD.   
One further consideration that has to enter the mental calculus prior to deciding to purchase is the record label.  If your tastes are restricted to one a style, say a type of mainstream jazz then you can usually  to a know brand.  However, seeing  a recording  on a small independent (presumably home made) outfit  is not necessarily a problem when free improvisation is sought.  The larger companies that support this style of music are well recognised but the search for interesting sounds that have yet to reach those familiar  labels means you are prepared to ignore any premonitions that a bedroom concoction hasn’t made the grade, pace the Jackson Moore Cd mentioned earlier.

So what can one do to improve the success rate for unheard CDs ?  The opportunity to do your homework is usually unavailable  because you never know when you are back in town and if the CD will still be there. And numerous other considerations.  Sadly, you are left thinking  that fewer risks  must  be taken next time.  The very opposite of what you seek in the music itself.   

Friday, 9 May 2014

Ella Fitzgerald, who is the guitarist in Berlin ?

Mack the Knife , The complete Ella in Berlin
Verve 519 564-2

This CD states that Jim Hall is the guitarist playing as part of the Paul Smith Quartet, with Smith on piano, Wilfred Middlebrook on bass and Gus Johnson on drums. The concert was recorded on Feb 13 1960.
I remain unconvinced that it is Jim Hall playing although Dan Morgenstern (no less) says in the liner notes that it is Jim Hall but admits that his playing sounds like that of Herb Ellis.
Cook and Morton list Herb Ellis as the guitarist on this recording in their Penguin Guide to Jazz and it seems highly likely.

Liner notes do not have the best reputation for accuracy. Anyone have the authorative word on this?


Friday, 11 April 2014

Cicada music: Frank Rosaly (Delmark)


Cicada music
 Frank Rosaly  Delmark DE 5006  © 2013




For the last few years I have been impressed by the Chicago jazz & improvisation scene, at least as for as I can tell by the CDs being released, often on Delmark.  Two favourites are Jason Adasiewicz (vibraphone) and Jason Roebke (double bass), both of whom appear on this release by drummer Frank Rosaly.  The front line comprises James Falzone, Jason Stein and Keefe Jackson, all playing clarinets of various registers.  The ten tunes were written to accompany a documentary film by Brian Ashby (www.scrappersmovie.com) and mostly are simple themes  over unusual time signatures.  That may sound like this is Braxton territory, best left as a thesis in University music departments but instead Rosaly keeps the pieces moving along with an effortless swing and pulse.  The short thematic heads allow the musicians to develop their solos and the band work together sympathetically. 
One of my bugbears is over active pianists who cannot remove their hands from the keyboard when accompanying other soloists. This may explain why I am drawn to Adasiewicz. He sounds appropriately subdued when comping , letting the chimes hang in air behind the soloist but providing enough of a melodic question to aid the lead musician of the moment.  The gentler attack of the vibraphone over the piano also helps keep the soundstage sufficiently open so that you can focus on the lead soloist.
This recording will be of particular interest to those attracted to clarinets. Sadly, the soloists are not identified per track  and I am unable to tell who is playing at any one time. I guess this is in keeping with the egalitarian nature of the band, and I am all for that.
Another good one one from Delmark. There are no tunes that stick in the head but the soloing is what wins through ultimately.  I was leaving my seat by the last track, appropriately titled Credits, but hey, the other nine are the main show. 

Tuesday, 8 April 2014

Jazzbox , Sven-Ake Johansson Coolquartett


Jazzbox     SÅJ-CD 13-18-26-27-28  © 2013




Sven-åke Johansson will need no introduction to free jazz fans that know their Brotzmann LPs from the late sixties. The veteran Swedish born Berlin resident was one of the earliest European jazz payers to release a solo drum LP featuring his Slingerland drum kit. Slingerland go back further than Johansson and have a reputation to die for. Johansson too has a reputation for quality on the traps. (A great favourite is 6 easy pieces on Hat Art).  I suspect that kit is present on these 5 CDs in which Johansson glides through a series of standards. In three of the discs the band is called the Coolquartett and features modernist/free-leaning trumpeter Axel Dorner as the front man.  The heads are taken straight but with Dorner smearing the notes and taking smallish liberties with the timing and typically kicks of the soloing. Here again he prefers to pinch and decry his lines with undramatic phrasing.  Pianist Zoran Terzic gets plenty of exposure which he uses with sensitivity and aplomb.  Jan Roder on bass provides a good swinging support and equally solos with the right balance of free and standard solo styles.  That then is what most of this band delivers, contemporary takes of the jazz canon with the benefit of over 70 years of jazz interpretation to draw upon. The band play as unit, there is no bandstanding or show, instead a band keen to work out. Whatever post modernism my really mean , it is a little strange to hear the old chestnuts being played by musicians who can play completely free yet restrain from deviations into other worlds or higher stratospheres.  
It should be mentioned that Sven-Åke brings his own special line in singing to just two tracks in the whole set.  It would seem only fair to say that those of you not accustomed to his cabaret style delivery might need the remote at hand. Otherwise, it is a pleasure to hear him play drums with all the panache and charm of, say, Ed Thigpen.
One disc the Coolquartett is supplemented by Tobias Delius on tenor and Henrik Walsdorff on alto from a live gig at the Club Lagari, Berlin (recorded 2009). The two saxophonists push things out a little but without disturbing anyone certainly not the swinging drummer.
Disc IV (Tune up) is the only one without Dorner, instead featuring Tobias Delius with Roder, Johansson and Aki Takase on piano. Personally, I find Takase repetitive and lacks any potential for swing, so the tunes often switch from a flowing 4/4 to a two step feel time when she does the typical irregular rag time solo. Irritating over a whole disc for me, but more importantly it raises the question of why German and  Dutch modernists regularly draw on the old stomp-style jazz tradition whereas American bands will keep the swinging 4/4 time going with never a hint of pastiche. Is it tradition or is it irony? I cannot tell. 
Disc V (Candy) is a trio with Dorner, Johansson and Joe Williamson on bass. Again, standards feature throughout and given a similar workout apply as with the Coolquartett. 

In sum, if you are not expecting contemporary german free improv this is a nice box set. The attraction is the unshowy nature of the performances.  The musicians sound like a band working out at a live club, totally committed and professional with the confidence to not need to impress anyone. For me, that is why you seek out this box set rather than a polished top American outfit doing the same tunes on a high profile label. 

Check Johansson’s web page for more at  http://www.sven-akejohansson.com/en/home/